Frequently asked questions.

What is the minimum age to start flight training?

You can begin taking flight lessons at any age. However, you must be at least 16 years old to apply for a student pilot certificate and fly solo, and 17 years old to earn your Private Pilot License (PPL)

Do I need a college degree to start flight training?

No, a college degree is not required to start training for a PPL or Commercial Pilot License (CPL). However, many airlines prefer or require a four-year degree for employment as a pilot.

What is the first step I should take?

The best first step is to take a Discovery Flight. This allows you to fly a plane with an instructor and see if flying is right for you before committing to a full program.

What physical or medical requirements must I meet?

To fly solo or act as Pilot in Command (PIC), you must obtain an FAA Medical Certificate. For a PPL, a Third-class Medical Certificate is required, which involves an examination by an FAA-designated Aviation Medical Examiner (AME).

How long does it take to get a Private Pilot License (PPL)?

The time varies greatly bsaed on your schedule, the school’s structure, and weather. It typically takes anywhere from 3 to 12 months. Accelerated programs may be faster, while training part-time on weekends may take longer.

Is learning to fly difficult?

While it requires focus, dedication, and study, the fundamental skills are not inherently difficult to master with consistent effort. You’ll be guided by a Certified Flight Instructor (CFI) every step of the way.

Do I need to buy my own aircraft?

No. Flight schools provide aircraft rental as part of the training program. Many pilots rent aircraft for years after getting their license.

What essential items should I bring to training?

Key items include a good logbook to record your flight hours, an aviation headset, a kneeboard, and set of basic navigation tools (like a plotter and flight computer).

What is the difference between a Part 61 and Part 141 flight school?

Part 61 offers flexible scheduling and curriculum, better for part-time students.

Part 141 requires a structured, FAA-approved curriculum and generally has a minimum number of ground and flight hours.

What is a Student Pilot Certificate?

It is the initial certificate you must have to fly solo (without and instructor). You can apply for it after passing your medical exam, but before your first solo flight.

What is the Private Pilot License (PPL)?

The PPL allows you to fly an aircraft for personal use and carry passengers. You cannot fly for compensation or hire.

What is the Commercial Pilot License (CPL)?

The CPL allows you to fly for compensation or hire. This is the minimum license required for most professional piloting jobs.

What is an Instrument Rating (IR)?

The IR allows a pilot to fly under Instrument Flight Rules (IFR), meaning you can fly safely in poor weather (e.g., in clouds) using only the aircraft instruments for navigation and control.

What is ground school?

Ground school is the classroom or online instruction where you learn the theoretical knowledge of flying, covering subjects like aerodynamics, navigation, weather, aircraft systems, and FAA regulations.

Is ground school mandatory?

For a Part 141 program, yes. For a Part 61 program, you can choose self-study, but you must still get an endorsement from an instructor to take the FAA Knowledge Test (written exam).

What does the FAA Knowledge Test cover?

It is a multiple-choice written exam covering all theoretical topics learned in ground school. You must pass this before taking your practical flight test (Checkride).

When will I actually get to take the controls of the plane?

In most cases, you will take the controls under the instructor’s supervision during your very first introductory flight.

What is a “Solo” flight?

A solo flight is your first flight as the Pilot in Command without your instructor on board. This is a major milestone and requires an endorsement from your CFI.

What is a “Cross-Country” flight?

A cross-country flight is a flight that includes a landing at an airport more than 50 nautical miles from the departure airport, teaching you how to navigate over longer distances.

How long does a typical flight lesson last?

While the flight portion may be 1-2 hours, the entire lesson usually takes 2 to 3 hours to account for pre-flight planning, pre-flight inspection, and post-flight debriefing.

What is a “Checkride”?

It all begins with an idea. Maybe you want to launch a business. Maybe you want to turn a hobby into something more. Or maybe you have a creative project to share with the world. Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.

What happens if I fail the written or practical exam?

Don’t worry, it happens! You can retake either exam. Your instructor will provide additional instruction to help you meet the standards before your next attempt.

How much does flight training cost?

Costs can vary widely depending on the license (PPL, CPL, IR, etc.), the type of aircraft, and the program structure, generally ranging from $10,000 to over $25,000 for a PPL.

What are the typical costs included in training?

Costs generally include aircraft rental (wet rate), Certified Flight Instructor (CFI) time, books and supplies, FAA exam fees, and the cost of the medical certificate.

Are there financing options for flight training?

Yes. Some larger schools offer payment plans, and there are specific aviation loan programs, scholarships, and grants available.

What is the difference between a CFI and a DPE?

A CFI (Certified Flight Instructor) teaches you how to fly and endorses you for exams.

A DPE (Designated Pilot Examiner) is authorized by the FAA to conduct the final Checkride exams.

What is the quickest way to build flight hours after earning my CPL?

The most common and efficient way is to become a Certified Flight Instructor (CFI) yourself, which allows you to get paid while building flight hours.

How many flight hours do I need to become an airline pilot?

In the US, you need an Airline Transport Pilot (ATP) certificate, which generally requires 1,500 flight hours (though this can be reduced depending on your flight education path).

What is a Type Rating?

A Type Rating is an authorization added to a pilot’s license that permits them to fly a specific, complex aircraft model (e.g., a Boeing 737 or Airbus A320).

What other careers are available with a Commercial Pilot License besides airlines?

A CPL opens doors to careers like flight instruction, charter pilot, cargo pilot, corporate pilot, aerial photography/survey, banner towing, or agricultural piloting (crop dusting).